Amidst recent headlines of various incidents around the world, one tragic event has struck the US, with Louisiana recording its first human death from bird flu. The patient, aged above 65 years, with underlying medical conditions, succumbed to the highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), or H5N1.
Details of the Case
The Louisiana Department of Health reported that the patient had been hospitalized with the first human case of H5N1 in Louisiana and the US, ultimately leading to their demise. The individual contracted H5N1 after exposure to a combination of a non-commercial backyard flock and wild birds.
Public Health Response
Following an extensive public health investigation, no additional cases of H5N1 or evidence of person-to-person transmission were identified. The public health risk for the general population remains low, with higher risks for individuals working with birds, poultry, or cows, or having recreational exposure to them.
The Louisiana Department of Health emphasized the importance of avoiding sources of exposure to protect oneself and family from H5N1, recommending the avoidance of direct contact with wild birds and other animals infected with or suspected to be infected with bird flu viruses.
Statistics and Impact
As per the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a total of 66 human cases of bird flu have been reported in the US. Ten states, including California, Colorado, Iowa, Louisiana, Michigan, Oregon, Missouri, Washington, Wisconsin, and Texas, have reported bird flu cases.
The case in Louisiana marks the first instance of H5N1 bird flu in the US linked to exposure to a backyard flock, underscoring the importance of vigilance and preventive measures in handling potential outbreaks.
bird flu, Louisiana, US, human death, H5N1