A Step Forward for Equal Rights Under Law
"It is the policy of the United States to eliminate the use of disparate-impact liability in all contexts to the maximum degree possible to avoid violating the Constitution, Federal civil rights laws, and basic American ideals." -
President Donald Trump's executive order, "Restoring Equality of Opportunity and Meritocracy," issued on April 23, signifies a significant advancement for equal rights under the law. The order aims to eliminate disparate-impact liability and uphold fundamental American principles.
Despite historical setbacks, such as the Slaughterhouse Cases and Plessy v. Ferguson, which upheld racial segregation, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 explicitly banned racial discrimination. However, subsequent actions, including the adoption of affirmative action in 1965, raised concerns about quotas and preferences.
The recent executive order revokes the 60-year-old Executive Order 11246, prohibiting racial discrimination in federal contracting and signaling a shift towards enforcing civil rights laws as intended by the framers of the 1964 Act.
Corporations, federal agencies, and local governments are now held accountable for their use of racial quotas and preferences, subject to legal challenge by the Justice Department. This move aligns with public opinion against discriminatory practices and aims to promote equal treatment for all.
The decision to eliminate disparate-impact liability reflects a broader effort to ensure fairness and opportunity for all individuals, without resorting to quotas that undermine genuine achievements and perpetuate falsehoods within institutional settings.
As society evolves, the call for equal rights and fair treatment remains paramount. President Trump's executive order underscores the importance of upholding civil rights laws and advancing a society based on meritocracy and equality.